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🇺🇸 Regional guide

United States: compliance context

Federal, state, and sector-specific regulations

Regional regulatory landscape

US obligations are federal, state, and sector-specific. Applicability often depends on the data handled, the service delivered, public-sector contracts, and thresholds rather than geography alone.

20 relevant framework guides across 6 coverage categories.

Mandatory regulations

These requirements apply only when their legal, sector, entity, activity, data, or contract scope is met.

  • HIPAA for covered healthcare entities and business associates
  • GLBA for covered financial institutions
  • CCPA/CPRA for covered businesses meeting California thresholds
  • SOX IT controls for covered public-company financial reporting
  • FedRAMP or CMMC/NIST requirements where federal contracts apply

Voluntary standards and contractual assurance

These frameworks can support a consistent control baseline but do not replace mandatory legal duties.

  • ISO 27001
  • SOC 2
  • NIST CSF
  • NIST Privacy Framework
  • PCI DSS where payment brands or acquiring contracts require it

Implementation priorities

  1. Map data, customers, contracts, and state exposure
  2. Separate statutory duties from customer assurance requests
  3. Define federal-contract boundaries and inherited cloud controls
  4. Maintain evidence owners and incident escalation paths

Frameworks to explore

Information Security

Data Privacy

Financial & Critical Infrastructure

Government & Defence

AI Governance

Business Continuity & Automotive

AssureCore workflows

Manage your controls and evidence together in a workspace.

Official regional references

Keep exploring

Framework coverage is educational and does not determine legal obligations. Confirm scope with qualified professionals and the relevant authority.